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	<title>Comments on: FCoE Lesson #1</title>
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	<description>with nigel poulton</description>
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		<title>By: Swamy</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-739</link>
		<dc:creator>Swamy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 05:38:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-739</guid>
		<description>Very good description of PFC and lossless Ethernet is achieved in CEE. thanks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very good description of PFC and lossless Ethernet is achieved in CEE. thanks.</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Poulton</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-499</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Poulton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2009 09:11:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-499</guid>
		<description>Calypso,
Thanks for the comment.
I will dedicate a post to responding to you.&#160; Especially re the following comment -
&quot;&lt;em&gt;FCoE is just some kind of mixture protocol that&#8217;s trying to be some sort of unified protocol, but it&#8217;s problem is that it consists of 3 different protocols (IP, FC, SCSI) just enlarging it&#8217;s frame size with unneccessery information. This is a step backwards.&quot;&lt;/em&gt;
Watch this space.
Also can you explain more around what you mean when you say FCoE only has around 10-15% usefula payload.&#160; I tend to see FCoE as having a framing efficiency similar to FC.&#160; I will cover thta too.
Thanks for dropping by and joining the conversation and stay tuned for a detailed response.
Nigel</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Calypso,<br />
Thanks for the comment.<br />
I will dedicate a post to responding to you.&nbsp; Especially re the following comment -<br />
&quot;<em>FCoE is just some kind of mixture protocol that&rsquo;s trying to be some sort of unified protocol, but it&rsquo;s problem is that it consists of 3 different protocols (IP, FC, SCSI) just enlarging it&rsquo;s frame size with unneccessery information. This is a step backwards.&quot;</em><br />
Watch this space.<br />
Also can you explain more around what you mean when you say FCoE only has around 10-15% usefula payload.&nbsp; I tend to see FCoE as having a framing efficiency similar to FC.&nbsp; I will cover thta too.<br />
Thanks for dropping by and joining the conversation and stay tuned for a detailed response.<br />
Nigel</p>
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		<title>By: Calypso</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-498</link>
		<dc:creator>Calypso</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2009 01:12:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-498</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t understand why FCoE is such a hype now. It&#039;s something Cisco is forcing, at least I see it that way.

This protocol has got only 10-15% of useful payload, so basically what you get on 10GbE link is effectively only 1-1.5Gbps usefull data bandwidth. You need FCoE, FC and SCSI offload to get this data out. To me, this seems to be one really very hot microprocessor.

On the other hand, if you have 8Gbps FC, you get around 40-50% usefull payload, which gets you 3-4Gbps bandwidth.

FCoE is just some kind of mixture protocol that&#039;s trying to be some sort of unified protocol, but it&#039;s problem is that it consists of 3 different protocols (IP, FC, SCSI) just enlarging it&#039;s frame size with unneccessery information. This is a step backwards.

What we&#039;d like to see is a unified protocol that has got all the good stuff from all 3 mentioned protocols. Cheap as IP, lossless as FC and whatever SCSI is good for. :) And the most important part - to be compatibile with all mentioned protocols as well as efficient in terms of having high payload ratio.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t understand why FCoE is such a hype now. It&#8217;s something Cisco is forcing, at least I see it that way.</p>
<p>This protocol has got only 10-15% of useful payload, so basically what you get on 10GbE link is effectively only 1-1.5Gbps usefull data bandwidth. You need FCoE, FC and SCSI offload to get this data out. To me, this seems to be one really very hot microprocessor.</p>
<p>On the other hand, if you have 8Gbps FC, you get around 40-50% usefull payload, which gets you 3-4Gbps bandwidth.</p>
<p>FCoE is just some kind of mixture protocol that&#8217;s trying to be some sort of unified protocol, but it&#8217;s problem is that it consists of 3 different protocols (IP, FC, SCSI) just enlarging it&#8217;s frame size with unneccessery information. This is a step backwards.</p>
<p>What we&#8217;d like to see is a unified protocol that has got all the good stuff from all 3 mentioned protocols. Cheap as IP, lossless as FC and whatever SCSI is good for. <img src='http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  And the most important part &#8211; to be compatibile with all mentioned protocols as well as efficient in terms of having high payload ratio.</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Poulton</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-497</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Poulton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2009 21:00:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-497</guid>
		<description>@Etherealmind&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thanks for adding to the discussion.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Im pretty sure I mention DCB in a couple of my posts. However, I dont use the term when refering to DCE/CEE for the same reason I dont refer to FCoE as FC-BB_E..... OK its not exactly the same thing we&#039;re talking about, but I think the term Enhanced Ethernet works and helps the conversation flow better.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;BTW I was not aware that CEE was an IBM trademark - are you sure about that?&#160; I see that Cisco are no longer using the term DCE due to the confusion it causes and are now using CEE.&#160; Suppose I will start using CEE now.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interesting point re FCoE being a transition technology for moving so called legacy FC to iSCSI. Im not totally opposed to that train of thought, although I know EMC have announcednative FCoE connetivity for CLARiiON expected next year, so Im not so sure Id bet the house on it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Etherealmind</p>
<p>Thanks for adding to the discussion.</p>
<p>Im pretty sure I mention DCB in a couple of my posts. However, I dont use the term when refering to DCE/CEE for the same reason I dont refer to FCoE as FC-BB_E&#8230;.. OK its not exactly the same thing we&#8217;re talking about, but I think the term Enhanced Ethernet works and helps the conversation flow better.</p>
<p>BTW I was not aware that CEE was an IBM trademark &#8211; are you sure about that?&nbsp; I see that Cisco are no longer using the term DCE due to the confusion it causes and are now using CEE.&nbsp; Suppose I will start using CEE now.</p>
<p>Interesting point re FCoE being a transition technology for moving so called legacy FC to iSCSI. Im not totally opposed to that train of thought, although I know EMC have announcednative FCoE connetivity for CLARiiON expected next year, so Im not so sure Id bet the house on it.</p>
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		<title>By: Etherealmind</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-496</link>
		<dc:creator>Etherealmind</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2009 08:56:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-496</guid>
		<description>A small addtion on TLA&#039;s. DCE is Cisco&#039;s trademarked term, CEE is IBM&#039;s trademarked term and the IEEE term is Data Centre Briding or DCB. You should use this term when speaking generically. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Secondly, you do NOT REQUIRE an DCB enabled switch to run FCoE, it will work on any Ethernet switch, but you won&#039;t have any FC functions. The FC switch functions still need to be somewhere in your network. But for best results, you SHOULD run an FCoE enabled switch to get the supposedly new QoS mechanisms, and a non blocking switch fabric (as Brad talks about). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Oh, and for the record, I regard FCoE as a transition mechanism for legacy FC storage to move to fully IP (aka iSCSI), over the next five years. As such, it is likely to be an interim and short lived technology and I won&#039;t be spending much time on it. There is a lot of hype around it from the so-called Cloud Computing boosters, not a lot of adoption or use, and I still question whether it will last. Cisco has duped Brocade into playing in the FCoE market, thus boosting sales of routers and switches and avoiding having to be Number 2 in the Storage market.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A small addtion on TLA&#8217;s. DCE is Cisco&#8217;s trademarked term, CEE is IBM&#8217;s trademarked term and the IEEE term is Data Centre Briding or DCB. You should use this term when speaking generically. </p>
<p>Secondly, you do NOT REQUIRE an DCB enabled switch to run FCoE, it will work on any Ethernet switch, but you won&#8217;t have any FC functions. The FC switch functions still need to be somewhere in your network. But for best results, you SHOULD run an FCoE enabled switch to get the supposedly new QoS mechanisms, and a non blocking switch fabric (as Brad talks about). </p>
<p>Oh, and for the record, I regard FCoE as a transition mechanism for legacy FC storage to move to fully IP (aka iSCSI), over the next five years. As such, it is likely to be an interim and short lived technology and I won&#8217;t be spending much time on it. There is a lot of hype around it from the so-called Cloud Computing boosters, not a lot of adoption or use, and I still question whether it will last. Cisco has duped Brocade into playing in the FCoE market, thus boosting sales of routers and switches and avoiding having to be Number 2 in the Storage market.</p>
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		<title>By: hugo</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-495</link>
		<dc:creator>hugo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 07:48:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-495</guid>
		<description>Hi Nigel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Read through your post earlier this week.&#160; Found it very enlightening, thanks for taking the time to share it.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Saw some requests for TRILL info in the comments, and happened across this today:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://etherealmind.com/trill-introduction-review-overview-why-what-how/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Maybe that&#039;ll satisfy some of the requests until you have a chance to get to your article on TRILL :)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I find it fascinating that things I&#039;ve been considering Layer 3 issues (multipathing, routing protocols) are moving down into Layer 2.&#160; Perhaps that merely shows my ignorance ;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Regards</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Nigel</p>
<p>Read through your post earlier this week.&nbsp; Found it very enlightening, thanks for taking the time to share it.</p>
<p>Saw some requests for TRILL info in the comments, and happened across this today:</p>
<p><a href="http://etherealmind.com/trill-introduction-review-overview-why-what-how/" rel="nofollow">http://etherealmind.com/trill-introduction-review-overview-why-what-how/</a></p>
<p>Maybe that&#8217;ll satisfy some of the requests until you have a chance to get to your article on TRILL <img src='http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>I find it fascinating that things I&#8217;ve been considering Layer 3 issues (multipathing, routing protocols) are moving down into Layer 2.&nbsp; Perhaps that merely shows my ignorance <img src='http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Regards</p>
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		<title>By: Fridge</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-494</link>
		<dc:creator>Fridge</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2009 23:19:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-494</guid>
		<description>Nigel,Thanks for the great post(s) on FCoE.&#160; I am in the act of trying to determine where to go next with our virtualization infrastructure and as I look at various technologies &amp; options this has been very helpful.&#160; Looking into the crystal ball can be very foggy at times.&#160;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nigel,Thanks for the great post(s) on FCoE.&nbsp; I am in the act of trying to determine where to go next with our virtualization infrastructure and as I look at various technologies &amp; options this has been very helpful.&nbsp; Looking into the crystal ball can be very foggy at times.&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>By: Nigel Poulton</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-493</link>
		<dc:creator>Nigel Poulton</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2009 19:03:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-493</guid>
		<description>John Dias,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I plan on making this a series of posts on various aspects of FCoE and the underpinning technologies.&#160; So to answer your question..... hopefully this site will help you learn more.&#160; Keep an eye out for more related posts in the future.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Alex,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&#039;ll put together something on FCoE versus iSCSI on DCE/CEE.&#160; So many things things to discuss!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;David,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It will become evident and be discussed in further posts, but for now the secret sauce is in the losslessness of the Enhanced Ethernet.&#160; Congestion should not occur and therefore FCoE frames not dropped.&#160; Although I know frame drops can occur for other reasons such as CRC errors from transmission errors.&#160; However, with FCoE networks being short run within the DC over cables etc rated with excellent bit error rates these are not a factor.&#160; ETS allows for bandwidth allocation etc.&#160; But I plan on discussing them all in detail in future posts......&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nigel</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John Dias,</p>
<p>I plan on making this a series of posts on various aspects of FCoE and the underpinning technologies.&nbsp; So to answer your question&#8230;.. hopefully this site will help you learn more.&nbsp; Keep an eye out for more related posts in the future.</p>
<p>Alex,</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll put together something on FCoE versus iSCSI on DCE/CEE.&nbsp; So many things things to discuss!</p>
<p>David,</p>
<p>It will become evident and be discussed in further posts, but for now the secret sauce is in the losslessness of the Enhanced Ethernet.&nbsp; Congestion should not occur and therefore FCoE frames not dropped.&nbsp; Although I know frame drops can occur for other reasons such as CRC errors from transmission errors.&nbsp; However, with FCoE networks being short run within the DC over cables etc rated with excellent bit error rates these are not a factor.&nbsp; ETS allows for bandwidth allocation etc.&nbsp; But I plan on discussing them all in detail in future posts&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p>Nigel</p>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-492</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2009 14:49:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-492</guid>
		<description>Nigel,
With TCP/IP, the TCP layer takes care of Flow Control and Retries. You explained how Flow Control is implemented in FCoE. Without a TCP layer, how does Enhanced Ethernet takes care of retries? Or is it done by a different layer in the stack?
David.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nigel,<br />
With TCP/IP, the TCP layer takes care of Flow Control and Retries. You explained how Flow Control is implemented in FCoE. Without a TCP layer, how does Enhanced Ethernet takes care of retries? Or is it done by a different layer in the stack?<br />
David.</p>
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		<title>By: Alex Sons</title>
		<link>http://blog.nigelpoulton.com/fcoe-lesson-1/comment-page-1/#comment-491</link>
		<dc:creator>Alex Sons</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2009 08:50:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.rupturedmonkey.com/?p=486#comment-491</guid>
		<description>Hi Nigel,I would be very interested in a comparison of FCoE and iSCSI on a DCN/FCoCEE. Likely the iSCSI protocol would need some tweaking in order to compete with FCoE? But the performance of iSCSI should be better (less overhead) and it would be much more simple as there is no SAN to be setup/managed anymore.Alex</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Nigel,I would be very interested in a comparison of FCoE and iSCSI on a DCN/FCoCEE. Likely the iSCSI protocol would need some tweaking in order to compete with FCoE? But the performance of iSCSI should be better (less overhead) and it would be much more simple as there is no SAN to be setup/managed anymore.Alex</p>
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